End-to-End CI/CD & Dynamic Environment Creation on AWS with Jenkins, ArgoCD, EKS & Terraform

Company Overview

The financial services and digital payments customer needed a more automated approach to its infrastructure, requiring a secure, scalable, and fully automated CI/CD pipeline with dynamic environments and GitOps delivery on AWS.

Challenges Faced

The financial services and digital payments customer needed a more automated approach to its infrastructure, requiring a secure, scalable, and fully automated CI/CD pipeline with dynamic environments and GitOps delivery on AWS.

Solution And Implementation

Strategy:

Design and implement a fully automated CI/CD + GitOps platform on AWS, with dynamic infrastructure provisioning using Terraform, CI/CD pipelines using Jenkins, and ArgoCD for declarative Kubernetes delivery.

Implementation Stack

ComponentTool/Service
CI PipelinesJenkins (Declarative Pipelines)
CD & GitOpsArgoCD
Code QualitySonarQube (Jenkins integrated)
IaC & InfraTerraform + AWS Modules
ClustersAmazon EKS
DatabaseRDS MySQL (restored from snapshot)
CacheElastiCache Redis
Dynamic EnvsTerraform + CI params (per PR)

Key Steps:

Jenkins CI Pipeline

  • Triggered on Git events (PR open, merge)

  • Steps:

    • Lint → Unit Test → Build Docker Image

    • Run SonarQube analysis

    • Push to ECR

    • Run Integration Tests
    • Trigger ArgoCD sync (via Git push to infra repo)

SonarQube Integration

  • Jenkins pipeline includes SonarQube scanner step

  • Quality gates enforced: coverage, complexity,security, duplication

  • PRs failed automatically if thresholds missed

Terraform for Infra

  • Modular setup for:

    • VPC, Subnets, IAM roles

    • RDS MySQL and ElastiCache Redis (with restore from snapshot)

    • EKS Cluster (autoscaled, private/public split)

  • Environment names dynamically generated from Git branch/PR number

  • Destroyed on merge/close if not main/staging

Dynamic Environments (Per Branch/PR)

  • Jenkins triggers Terraform with vars:

    • env=feature/ABC-123

  • Terraform provisions:

    • New namespace in EKS

    • New DB & Redis instances (restored from latest snapshot)

    • DNS routing via Route 53 (abc123.dev.client.com)

  • On merge/close: infra destroyed, costs saved

ArgoCD GitOps Sync

  • Each env has an Application manifest in the GitOps repo

  • Jenkins updates values.yaml or image.tag

  • ArgoCD detects Git change and auto-syncs to EKS

EKS Workloads

  • Microservices deployed via Helm charts

  • Secrets from AWS Secrets Manager

  • Namespaced per environment

Results

MetricBeforeAfter
Env provision time~6-12 hours (manual)~12 minutes (automated)
CI/CD deployment time~30 minutes~6–8 minutes
Static analysis enforcementManual, occasionalEnforced per PR
DB refresh per test envRare, manual SQL importSnapshot restored on each env
GitOps visibilityNoneFull live sync in ArgoCD
Resource cleanupRarely doneAuto-destroyed after PR close

ConCLUSION

This engagement delivered a highly automated, test-friendly, and production-aligned pipeline for a critical fintech system. The result:

  • Git-driven, self-service environments

  • Secure, traceable deployments

  • Clean integration of CI, CD, IaC, and quality gates

  • Faster iteration without infrastructure bottlenecks

The platform remains extensible, scalable, and cost-efficient thanks to automation of teardown and reuse of DB snapshots.